Rajendra Prasad: A Leader of the Indian Nationalist Movement

1. Leader and Constitution Architect

• Rajendra Prasad was a prominent figure in the Indian Nationalist Movement and played a significant role in shaping the Indian Constitution.

2. First President of the Republic of India

• He had the honor of being elected as the first President of the Republic of India.

3. Early Association with Indian National Congress

• In 1911, while practicing law in Calcutta (now Kolkata), Rajendra Prasad joined the Indian National Congress Party and became a member of the All India Congress Committee (AICC).

4. Champaran Movement

• Mahatma Gandhi invited Rajendra Prasad to join other volunteers and Congress supporters in visiting Champaran during the Champaran movement.
• Initially, Rajendra Prasad was not impressed by Gandhi's appearance and conversation but was deeply moved by Gandhi's unwavering dedication, conviction, and courage.

5. Boycotting Western Education

• Responding to Mahatma Gandhi's call to boycott Western education, Rajendra Prasad encouraged his son, Mrityunjaya Prasad, a brilliant student, to leave university and enroll in Bihar Vidyapeeth.

6. Writing for Magazines

• Rajendra Prasad contributed to magazines like "Searchlight" and "Desh," sharing his thoughts and ideas.

7. Presidency of the Bombay Session

• He was elected as the President of the Bombay session of the Indian National Congress Party in October 1934.

8. Constituent Assembly and First President of India

• In July 1946, when the Constituent Assembly was established to draft the Constitution of India, Dr. Rajendra Prasad was chosen as its President.
• Ultimately, he was also elected as the first President of the Republic of India.

9. Bharat Ratna Recipient

• In recognition of his outstanding contributions, he was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honor.

10. Passing Away

• After a brief illness, Rajendra Prasad passed away on February 28, 1963.

Rajendra Prasad's legacy lives on as a leader, constitutional architect, and the first President of independent India.